BEZBEDNOST U GRADOVIMA VAN GRANICA NACIONALNOG I LOKALNOG – POLITIKE URBANE BEZBEDNOSTI EVROPSKIH ORGANIZACIJA

Complete work in pdf

Author/s: Ana Paraušić,

Pages: 99-111
UDK: 711.4(4); 711.4:351.861
DOI:

Abstract: S obzirom na to da većina evropskog stanovništva danas živi u gradovima, te da generalni politički, ekonomski i društveni odnosi i procesi sve više imaju karakter urbanog, razumevanje i ostvarivanje bezbednosti u savremenim gradovima Evrope, postaje sve značajnije. Stoga je dilema oko uloge nadnacionalnih evropskih entiteta u oblasti urbane bezbednosti i prevencije kriminala na lokalnom nivou, danas aktuelna više nego ikada ranije. Predmet ovog rada jeste analiza aktivnosti evropskih tela i organizacija koje se tiču urbane bezbednosti, odnosno njihovih napora na planu identifikovanja najznačajnijih problema bezbednosti evropskih gradova. U tom smisli analizirane su politike i praktične smernice tri organizacije koje su imale najviše uticaja na formiranje javno-mnjenjskog i političkog diskursa o urbanoj bezbednosti u Evropi: Evropska Unija (European Union) (u okviru nje pre svega Evropska komisija (European Commission)), Savet Evrope (Council of Europe) i Evropski forum za urbanu bezbednost (European Forum for Urban Security). Cilj rada jeste sistematičan pregled aktivnosti pomenuta tri entiteta, kao i prepoznavanje eventualnih sličnosti i razlika u pristupu pitanjima urbane bezbednosti i prevencije urbanog kriminala, a u nameri utvrđivanja postojanja jedinstvene politike urbane bezbednosti na nivou Evrope.

Keywords: urbana bezbednost, evropski gradovi, Evropska unija, Savet Evrope, Evropski forum za urbanu bezbedn

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