ŽIVOTINJE I TRETMAN PRESTUPNIKA ZAVISNIH OD OPOJNIH DROGA: DOMAŠAJ, PERSPEKTIVE I ITALIJANSKO ISKUSTVO

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Autor/i: Ana Batrićević,

Stranice: 59-75
UDK: 343.261-052-056.83:343.8(497.11)”2013/2017” 613.83-056.83:615.85(450)
DOI:

Apstrakt: Rastući broj zavisnika od opojnih droga i razorne posledice ovog zdravstvenog, socijalnog i kriminalnog fenomena nameće potrebu za iznalaženjem najefikasnijih načina za njihovo lečenje i socijalnu reintegraciju. U slučajevima kada je zavisniku izrečena kazna zatvora i/ili medicinska mera bezbednosti javljaju se dodatni izazovi i problemi. Dosadašnja praksa terapije uz pomoć životinja (konja i pasa) kao dodatka lečenju bolesti, psihičkih poremećaja i poremećaja ponašanja ukazuje da taj inovativni metod može biti delotvoran i u procesu lečenja prestupnika zavisnih od opojnih droga. Imajući to u vidu, autor analizira postojeće izazove lečenja zavisnika, sa fokusom na one koji spadaju u zatvorsku populaciju, modalitete državne reakcije na ovaj fenomen, kao i mogućnosti i perspektive uključivanja životinja u njihovu terapiju. Posebnu pažnju autor posvećuje italijanskom rešenju koje razmatra kao primer dobre prakse uključivanja životinja u tretman prestupnika zavisnih od opojnih droga i mogući uzor za domaće zakonodavstvo i praksu.

Ključne reči: droga, zavisnost, tretman, terapija, zatvor, životinje

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